3rd RNA Extraction of Pentagona and Hystera Sea Stars, 2 Samples
RNA Extractions of 2 Pentagona With the Zymo DNA/RNA Miniprep Plus kit, doing 2 CPAB2 Samples Because They Have Been So Tough to Get Enough RNA
Notes
- Using the Zymo DNA/RNA Miniprep Plus kit
 - Used 1.4mm ceramic beads and the tissuelyser for 2 minutes at 25Hz, stopped at 30 seconds and moved the tubes to the other side of the sample holder in the lyser.
 - Incubated at room temp with the proteinase K for 15 minutes shaking at 550rpm
 
Sample Preparation
- Samples:
    
- CPAB2 010
 - CPAB2 005
 
 - Thawed samples on ice bucket
 - Prepared forceps, foil, and razor blades
 - Cleaned forceps with 10% bleach, DI water, 70% ethanol, and RNaseZap before and between each sample
 - Made 1 ceramic bead tube with 700ul DNA/RNA shield for each tissuelyser sample
 - Cut a small piece of tissue for each sample then minced with the razor blade until it was flat and could come apart a little bit and placed in their respective bead homogenization tube
 - Ran the tissuelyser for 2 minutes at 25Hz
 - Spun down the bead tubes in the minifuge to remove bubbles
 - Added 70ul proteinase K digestion buffer and 35ul proteinase K to each bead tube
 - Briefly vortexed and spun down sample tubes
 - Placed in the thermomixer for 15 minutes shaking at 550rpm at 23 degrees C temp (room temp)
 - After homogenization and incubation CPAB2 010:

 - After homogenization and incubation CPAB2 005:

 - Removed all the supernatant (~725ul) into new 1.5mL tubes
 - Centrifuged tubes for 1 minute at 16,00rcf
 - Removed liquid (~725ul) into new 1.5mL tubes avoiding small pellet
 - Added equal volume (725ul) DNA/RNA lysis buffer to the 5mL tubes
 - Vortexed and spun down tubes
 
DNA Extraction
- Flicked and inverted tubes to mix and spun down
 - Warmed 10mM Tris HCl pH 8 in the thermomixer at 70 degrees C note did not warm H2O this time
 - Added 700ul of the liquid to yellow spin columns and collection tubes
 - Centrifuged 16,000rcf for 30 seconds
 - Saved the flow through in new 5mL tubes
 - Repeated addition, centrifugation, and saving of flowthrough for the remaining amount of liquid (3 total spins)
 - Added 400ul DNA/RNA prep buffer to the yellow spin columns
 - Centrifuged 16,000rcf for 30 seconds
 - Discarded flow through (Zymo kit waste)
 - Added 700ul DNA/RNA wash buffer to the yellow spin columns
 - Centrifuged 16,000rcf for 30 seconds
 - Discarded flow through (Zymo kit waste)
 - Added 400ul DNA/RNA wash buffer to the yellow spin columns
 - Centrifuged 16,000rcf for 2 minutes
 - Transferred spin columns to new 1.5mL tubes for each sample labeled as final DNA tubes
 - Discarded flow through and collection tubes
 - Added 50ul warmed 10mM Tris HCl to the spin columns gently by dripping over the filter
 - Incubated at room temp for 5 minutes
 - Centrifuged 16,000rcf for 30 seconds
 - Added another 50ul warmed 10mM Tris HCl to the spin columns gently by dripping over the filter
 - Incubated at room temp for 5 minutes
 - Centrifuged 16,000rcf for 30 seconds
 - Discarded the spin columns
 - Made strip tubes with 7ul of each sample in them for QC
 - Kept tubes on ice bucket then stored in -20 degree freezer
 
RNA Extraction
- Added equal volume (1450ul) 100% ethanol to the 5mL tubes of flowthrough
 - Vortexed and spun down
 - Added 700ul of the liquid to green spin columns and collection tubes
 - Centrifuged 16,000rcf for 30 seconds
 - Discarded flow through (Zymo kit waste)
 - Repeated addition, centrifugation, and saving of flowthrough for the remaining amount of liquid (5 total spins)
 - Added 400ul DNA/RNA wash buffer to the green spin columns
 - Centrifuged 16,000rcf for 30 seconds
 - Discarded flow through (Zymo kit waste)
 - Created the DNase mix:
    
- 75ul DNA digestion buffer * 2 = 150ul
 - 5ul DNase I * 2 = 10ul
 
 - Flicked and spun down mix
 - Added 80ul DNAse mix to each green spin column filter
 - Incubated for 15 minutes at room temp
 - Added 400ul DNA/RNA prep buffer to the green spin columns
 - Centrifuged 16,000rcf for 30 seconds
 - Discarded flow through (Zymo kit waste)
 - Added 700ul DNA/RNA wash buffer to the green spin columns
 - Centrifuged 16,000rcf for 30 seconds
 - Discarded flow through (Zymo kit waste)
 - Added 400ul DNA/RNA wash buffer to the green spin columns
 - Centrifuged 16,000rcf for 2 minutes
 - Transferred spin columns to new 1.5mL tubes for each sample labeled as final RNA tubes
 - Discarded flow through and collection tubes
 - Added 40ul room temp nuclease free water to the spin columns gently by dripping over the filter
 - Incubated at room temp for 5 minutes
 - Centrifuged 16,000rcf for 30 seconds
 - Added 40ul room temp nuclease free water to the spin columns gently by dripping over the filter
 - Incubated at room temp for 5 minutes
 - Centrifuged 16,000rcf for 30 seconds
 - Discarded the spin columns
 - Made strip tubes with 5ul of each sample in them for QC
 - Kept tubes on ice bucket then stored in -80 degree freezer
 
QC
Broad Range Qubit for DNA and RNA
- Followed Qubit protocol
 - DNA
 
| Sample | Reading 1 (ng/ul) | Reading 2 (ng/ul) | Average DNA (ng/ul) | 
|---|---|---|---|
| Standard 1 | 183 RFU | - | - | 
| Standard 2 | 20062 RFU | - | - | 
| CPAB2 010 | 25.4 | 25.2 | 25.3 | 
| CPAB2 005 | 15.3 | 15.1 | 15.2 | 
- RNA
 
| Sample | Reading 1 (ng/ul) | Reading 2 (ng/ul) | Average RNA (ng/ul) | 
|---|---|---|---|
| Standard 1 | 399 RFU | - | - | 
| Standard 2 | 8555 RFU | - | - | 
| CPAB2 010 | too low | - | - | 
| CPAB2 005 | too low | - | - | 
Decided to combine this CPAB2 005 RA extraction and the CPAB2 RNA extraction from 20201118 and vacufuge for 40 minute to concentrate and then re-quantify and do the tapestation
Second Qubit
| Sample | Reading 1 (ng/ul) | Reading 2 (ng/ul) | Average RNA (ng/ul) | 
|---|---|---|---|
| Standard 1 | 396 RFU | - | - | 
| Standard 2 | 8378 RFU | - | - | 
| CPAB2 005 | 13.2 | 13 | 13.1 | 
Total volume is ~63ul
RNA TapeStation
- Followed RNA tapestation protocol
 - Kevin ran my 1 sample along with some he had to do: mine is the last sample
 - TapeStation Report link
 
DNA Gel
    Written on December  1, 2020