Mytilus Live Tissue Tri-Reagent RNA Extraction
Extracting RNA from Live Mytilus edulis tissue using a Tri-Reagent/Direct-zol RNA Isolation Protocol written by Johanna Harvey
Zymo Research Direct-zol RNA Miniprep Plus Kit
Prep
Doing 4 samples as a test with Amy Zyck
MOST STEPS DONE IN HOOD and wear lab coat
- Aliquoted 4mL of Tri-Reagent (stored in 4 degree fridge) into a 5mL tubeand kept in and ice bucket
 - Aliquoted 400µl of 1-Bromo-3-Chloropropane (stored in the acid cabinet) into a 1.5mL tube and kept in and ice bucket
 - Cleaned RNA bench-top and a new piece of foil with 10% bleach, DI H20, 70% EtOH, then RNaseZap. Did this between each mussel
 - Put 4 mussels in a holding tank
 - Clean RNA bench forceps and scalpel with DI water, 70% EtoH, RNaseZap, then Nuclease free H20 for each mussel
 - Used fresh scalpel blade and cut open mussel through their hinge and around the slit between the two shells until I could easily pull it apart
 - A few millimeter section of tissue was taken from the mantle and lightly chopped with the scalpel blade before being placed in a new 1.5mL tube
 - 1mL of Tri-Reagent was immediately added in the hood to each sample
 - Beads were cleaned with RNaseZap then isopropanol, then put one each in the sample tubes
 - Tissue was homogenized by taping the 1.5mL tubes closed and securing them on the plate-vortexer shaking at top speed until all tissue was determined homogenized visually. Shaking times needed varied per sample, but all samples were vortexed for the same amount of time
 - All liquid was aspirated into a new 1.5mL tube
 - Waste tubes and tips were disposed of in the bag in the hood for hazardous waste
 - 100µl of cold 1-Bromo-3-Chloropropane was added to each sample tube and tubes were inverted repeatedly for at least 20 seconds. The liquid should look like pepto-bismol
 - Incubated tubes at room temp in the hood for 15 minutes
 - At this time turn on the centrifuge, set it for 2 degrees C and let it spin to get cooling down
 - Centrifugation separates out the aqueous layer (with RNA) and the organic layer. Before centrifugation some separation of layers was already present
 - Centrifuged all samples at top speed for 30 minutes at 2 degrees C
 - Very carefully take the sample tubes out of the centrifuge as to not disturb the layers, and take back to the hood
 - With a p200 pipette, remove ~500µl of the clear supernatant and put it in a new 1.5mL tube
 - Tubes containing the organic phase were stored in the -80 for potential DNA extraction
 - Added equal volume (~500µl) of 100% EtOH to the new sample tubes and inverted to mix
 - Transferred 500µl of the liquid into the spin columns from the Direct-zol kit
 - Centrifuged at 16,000 rcf for 30 seconds at room temp
 - Transferred column to new collection tubes, added the other 500µl of sample, and repeated the spin after each spin samples were moved to new collection tubes
 - Added 400µl of RNA Wash Buffer and centrifuged for 16,000 rcf for 30 seconds
 - Calculated volumes for DNase I treatment:
    
- 75µl DNA Digestion buffer x # of samples
 - 5µl DNase I x # of samples
 
 - Added 80µl of DNase I treatment master mix directly to the filter of the spin column
 - Began warming Nuclease-free H20 in the large incubator to 70 degrees C
 - Added 400µl of RNA Pre-Wash buffer to each column and centrifuged at 16,000 rcf for 30 seconds
 - Repeated step 29
 - Added 700µl of RNA Wash Buffer and centrifuged at 16,000 rcf for two minutes
 - Transferred spin columns to new 1.5mL tubes (final tubes)
 - Added 50µl of warmed Nuclease-free H20 directly to the filter of the spin column and incubated at room temp for 5 minutes
 - Centrifuged at 16,000 rcf for 30 seconds
 - Repeated addition of H20 and spin
 - Aliquoted 5µl of RNA for Qubit and TapeStation analysis in strip tubes
 - Labeled 1.5mL tubes stored in -80
 
Qubit
- Following this protocol for BR RNA
 - All samples were read twice
 
| Sample # | Standard 1 (RFU) | Standard 2 (RFU) | RNA 1 (ng/µl) | RNA 2 (ng/µl) | Average RNA (ng/µl) | 
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mytilus Live 9 | 447 | 11422 | 256 | 258 | 257 | 
| Mytilus Live 10 | 447 | 11422 | 199 | 199 | 199 | 
| Mytilus Live 11 | 447 | 11422 | 312 | 314 | 313 | 
| Mytilus Live 12 | 447 | 11422 | 420 | 424 | 422 | 
TapeStation
- Following this protocol
 

    Written on March 12, 2019