Using 16Cq DiNV For Infections with D. innubila im New Protocol to Maximize Sterility

Previous infections have brought up questions about sterility and the keeping of control flies not infected with virus. I am trying here a small infection with new safety measures to hopefully keep things sterile.

I want to use 10 flies, control and infected, to freeze on day 0. And 32 flies to keep going in the experiment. I only plan to have the infection go for 7 days because this is mostly just to see if I can do this steriley.

To move flies I have autoclaved toothpicks and autoclaved two forceps. One forceps will be for control flies, the other for infected flies.

I have also bleach cleaned the CO2 pad. The pad was soaked in 10% bleach for 10-20 minutes, then rinsed with DI water at least 10 times, then dried with air running through it, and finally dried with 95% ethanol and air. The pad was left to dry overnight before use.

All sterile poke flies were done first, and all flies were frozen right after being poked. I wore gloves throughout the infection, and I put on new gloves when switching to the DiNV infection. Everything was set up before I touched the DiNV tube. Between moving each fly to a tube for freezing, the tweezers were dipped in fresh 95% ethanol.

vial Species Treatment sex Day_emerged Day_Infected time_infected fly_age Original_N_number
1 innubila SP M 7/19-07/21 20230724 2:57 5-7 days 8
2 innubila SP M 7/19-07/21 20230724 3:04 5-7 days 8
3 innubila DiNV M 7/19-07/21 20230724 3:21 5-7 days 8
4 innubila DiNV M 7/19-07/21 20230724 3:29 5-7 days 8

Info on the infected flies can be found here

When transferring flies on the 3rd day to new food, a freshly bleached CO2 pad was used, and the autoclaved toothpicks were used to move the flies into the new vials. Sterile poked flies were done first, then infected ones. No flies had died at this time.

When freezing flies, flies were put on a freshly bleached CO2 pad (sterile poked first), then transferred to vials with sterilized forceps (bleach, DI water, and 95% ethanol). There was 1 forceps for sterile poked flies, one for DiNV poked flies. Information on the frozen flies is found here

sample_ID vial_from sex treatment day_frozen alive_when_frozen?
1 NA M SP day0 yes
2 NA M SP day0 yes
3 NA M SP day0 yes
4 NA M SP day0 yes
5 NA M SP day0 yes
6 NA M DiNV day0 yes
7 NA M DiNV day0 yes
8 NA M DiNV day0 yes
9 NA M DiNV day0 yes
10 NA M DiNV day0 yes
11 1 M SP day7 yes
12 1 M SP day7 yes
13 1 M SP day7 yes
14 1 M SP day7 yes
15 1 M SP day7 yes
16 1 M SP day7 yes
17 1 M SP day7 yes
18 1 M SP day7 yes
19 2 M SP day7 yes
20 2 M SP day7 yes
21 2 M SP day7 yes
22 2 M SP day7 yes
23 2 M SP day7 yes
24 2 M SP day7 yes
25 2 M SP day7 yes
26 3 M DiNV day7 no
27 3 M DiNV day7 yes
28 3 M DiNV day7 yes
29 3 M DiNV day7 yes
30 3 M DiNV day7 yes
31 3 M DiNV day7 yes
32 3 M DiNV day7 yes
33 3 M DiNV day7 yes
34 3 M DiNV day7 yes
35 4 M DiNV day7 yes
36 4 M DiNV day7 yes
37 4 M DiNV day7 yes
38 4 M DiNV day7 yes
39 4 M DiNV day7 yes
40 4 M DiNV day7 yes
41 4 M DiNV day7 yes